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Indonesia is a multicultural country made up of thousands of islands and tribes. The differences in demography and geography lead to cultural differences, including outfits worn by each tribe. Batik is one of the outfits are very popular, and its popularity is known worldwide.

If you watch TV and see the President of Indonesia to speak in public lectures and international, you can see wear a shirt with unique ethnic designs. That’s what kind of batik, the national dress of Indonesia called on citizens.

In some cases, Indonesia wear traditional costumes like kebaya, baju kurung, ulos, etc. But when they go to national events, batik is much talk. This dress is a symbol of unity. Indonesian Batik is claimed as masterpieces of oral and intangible heritage of humanity for all the techniques, technology, design development, and cultural values ​​necessary for a piece of him. This is because the process consists of two factors: techniques of color and choice of motifs. Believe that the existence of Indonesian Batik began in the era of Majapahit and more popular in the late 18th century and early 19th century. Batik was really pure hand-made, but later, as technology has developed, it is usually printed. The hand that need painting for a long time, but the paper needed a shorter time.

Years ago, batik was worn only at formal occasions. At that time, tend to Indonesian batik, instead of tuxedos and other formal wear to choose from. Some families even considered a tradition of batik. It’s like their identity because the models can even show their economic status. So far, the traditional patterns still used by the family of Yogyakarta and Surakarta city. Batik is probably the most unique place you’ve ever known.

Batik is a Javanese word for ‘Batik’, which means from one point lead. Technology of cloth printed with colorful wax and dye method. Archaeological discoveries show that the candles, too, or fabric dyes to combat the mud back to ancient Egyptian remains. But as the details are vague. Some experts believe that the real boss on the island of Java, and maybe a princess, and time is reserved for women as well. He is confident. But such a large application, the art of the Malay Archipelago, India, Central Asia is the RAM, and the Middle East, China, Japan, as these areas through trade routes. Are linked.

Development patterns, batik silk, some of which are found in these areas, the Hindu religion, music, and inspired by nature that reflects the diverse topics. Forward quickly, art, batik, and culture to produce a visible symbols of Malaysia took over the leadership of the Malaysian crew, airlines and foreign tourists who try adorning it with the development of several types of batik. They will wear different styles so many sarongs, batik, how you can use some of the examples of the hood wearing a robe is shawl / scarf, table / seat / cover sofas, among other things. , Blanket, Beach Dress A, silk batik sarong tie for evening wear can be a good choice.

Batik their hands.

Batik design of the dye as a result of unique designs that can be done by hand. Block, the traditional method of printing a maximum size of 9 square inches and a maximum of four colors are limited to a vast improvement from it.

The molten wax, hand-drawn batik designs which need to be a “hunting” (not falling into the liquid wax to hold the container with a copper tool) was developed using the material to be used. The background color of the brush to flag designed to be operated by third parties.

Introduction If you are passionate about the text with a unique color and texture are good chances that you have a special love for batiks. It’s easy to be captivated by the majestic wonders saturated colors. Although there always seems to have places where stains hide a lover for a new “Bali” Some of us know much about the wonderful, time-honored process used to make our fabric stains. To find out where the batiks in our local fabric store come, let’s take a virtual trip to a batik factory in Indonesia.

Preparation and application of pine oil base color fabric must first be prepared before it underwent scar production. The preparation involves the removal of impurities and cornstarch.Usually this is done by bleaching of textile factory before it stains.If the leaf base is much ironing can be washed to enhance the penetration of the dye to the part of the fabric left un-waxed. After preparation of tissue is often necessary to apply the base color on the cloth before wax is applied. The base color to fill the internal surface area of ​​the position that reason, finally, is shaped by wax resist. In situations where the primary colors should be applied to the fabric is often placed on the factory floor.

After dyeing, wax is applied, sheets are ready to be over-dyed.The color dyes are accompanied by staff members and cement applied to the bath. Areas covered in wax resist dyes can and will create the desired shape factors. The dyeing process is repeated many times, depending on the complexity of color and design. Sometimes a final application in black or another dark color is made to emphasize the elements of design standards.

Remove the wax finish fabric is washed and dried, wax is completely removed by immersion in hot water. The wax is often stored and reused. The sheets were then washed with mild detergent, rinse to remove excess dye and hung to dry in the sun.Creases can be removed by an electric press. Fabric is then rolled into tubes and packed for export.

Batik has its roots in Egypt in the Middle Ages, but saw the Asian countries present time large manufacturing centers. Indonesia, were used only for members of the royal family batik artwork in those days, that assumption is that the patterns have a significant interest for their wearers. Despite the fact that this form of craft originated in Egypt, traveled to other parts of the world such as Asia and Africa. This provided a certain part of batik each with a unique style or unique design of each region and relies heavily on local religious culture.

Batik printing is not only used different types of clothing such as scarves, shirts and dresses, but also serves as pictures, furniture and wall hangings. Batik is generally labor intensive that it produces a wonderful and unique patterns on porous materials such as cotton and silk. Clean at first, cloth, usually white or cream in boiling water to remove all traces of many other materials such as starch before the procedure.

And follow the mode of choice for selected items, while the brushed areas of small items that can not be colored with paraffin (melting), as well as wax (beeswax, etc.) to avoid being spotted.This is done through a regular brush or, in some cases, conventional penalty of stress. Controlled temperature of the wax at a certain temperature all the way.

After the wax cools strengthens the end, this may then begin to die. This is done by placing a cloth dye, and easier, with the colors used in the beginning before those last dark. If under water for long periods of time, is to increase the output of color. Making process on the right to obtain a required color intensity. Once this is done, the wax must be removed one way or another. This can be done using a hot iron.

Bali batik fabrics has always been one of the most prestigious decoration, as well as the richness and detail in batik motifs and colors. Mainly from Bali, Java and other areas in Indonesia, an Indonesian traditional batik cloth fabric are also known as Batik Jawa. Most batik is still usually done by Balinese and Indonesian families in privately owned small factories or workshops here.

Batik fabric is time and patience, especially since many of the projects are often very complicated and expensive. There are three basic types of techniques used batik from Bali and Indonesia: Batik wax pattern, where models are fabric dyed with a canting, was developed through the ‘pen’ with a wooden tank for the hot wax, melted equipped. An alternative method is the hand print fabric with a hand tool-print to hot wax. There is also a combined technique that uses elements of both methods to achieve some of batik designs prepared.
Gods and religious stories or stories that inspire beautiful designs of daily meetings in various intricate designs shown.Batik designs have prestige or class differences, in Bali. The high quality of batik fabrics are generally used to display their social status or position in society. This is, of course, much like using labels and brands to display their wealth in the modern western world.

The method of drawing patterns in cotton wax was refined as a form of meditation has been practiced in Bali and Central Java is now used for many centuries. Originally, this mediation was made by the female family of kingdoms, and is therefore still to be done in the traditional Batik Tulisa only by women. The word “Tulisa” means writing or written, will be integrated into the Indonesian language, and many models are actually the letters of their alphabets.

The Indonesian word “batik” is literally translated as “good points, or points.” Drawings batik resist the creation of small dots of hot wax to the dyes are then applied to the tissue. The materials most used are of fine linen, cotton and silk, but also that hot to very comfortable clothing and apparel to make climate zones.

Indonesian batik is traditionally, and still is in some parts of tree sap, insect wax, coconut oil, paraffin wax or sometimes recycled, depending on what is create more accessible to the local community. After staining and drying of materials, the last step of the process to remove the wax with boiling water and caustic soda. Once this is done there are also lines of income, which broke the wax and dyes, some of which penetrated the unique qualities of batik fabric to form. After this thorough treatment of the dyes used are generally very resistant and colorfast.

Modern batik artists now express themselves through all sorts of topics, from natural objects such as trees, flowers, butterflies, birds or fish daily activities and influences,